Rehabilitation time doesn’t entirely depend on the case of the patient. It also helps the families to cope with the incident. The rehabilitation process doesn’t only focus on helping the patient to gain back his functions. Physical TherapistĪ physical therapist helps the patient to re-establish simple functions and activities of daily living including the patient’s mobility. He mainly focuses on the changes in the patient’s thinking and behavior. Specifically, a neuropsychologist is a doctor who specializes in the structure of the brain and its functions. He creates a rehabilitation plan for the patient.
#SKULL FRACTURE LONG TERM EFFECTS PROFESSIONAL#
Rehabilitation involves the professional care of a psychiatrist who evaluates the extent of rehabilitation. Most patients require long term rehabilitation to bring back vital neurological functions including their cognitive skills. This is the most crucial component in a patient’s recovery from a traumatic brain injury. Sometimes they use synthetic skull pieces to provide protection to the fragile tissues of the brain. These help determine whether the patient needs rehabilitation or surgery.Ī surgeon may remove bone fragments to lessen the swelling. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) scan and intracranial pressure monitor (ICP) are used to detect the complications and injuries that are not visible to the naked eye. Treating open head injuries may vary depending on the extent of the damage in the brain. Other complications include seizures, paralysis, death, dementia or coma. It can be caused by a bacteria or a virus.
Meningitis is the most common type of brain infection. Infection in the brain can cause a permanent damage or even death. The most common complication of an open head injury is infection because the brain is exposed to the outside environment. This can lead to a leakage of the cerebrospinal fluid from the nose and ears. Fractures in the lower part of the skull can cause tears in the membranes that holds the brain. In severe but rare cases, a patient can sustain breaks on the base of the skull. This type of fracture is common in infants and newborns when the suture lines are widened instead of being fused together. This type of fracture compresses the skull bone fragments to the brain tissue thus causing severe damage to the brain. It is caused by a blunt object and a severe blow to head. Thus it can cause grave risk and serious damage to the brain. Some of the complications of linear fracture includes damages in the blood vessel and cerebrospinal fluid leakage which cushion the brain and the spinal column. It is crucial that patient must receive immediate medical attention. Even though that’s the case, any type of head injury should be checked by a physician or a specialist. This is considered a minor fracture and requires only a little treatment. In this type of fracture there is no penetration on the brain tissue.
#SKULL FRACTURE LONG TERM EFFECTS CRACK#
Linear FractureĦ9% of all open head injury is crack in the skull or linear fracture. This depends on the kind of skull fracture. There are different types of open head injuries. When an object exits in another location not from where it entered, this is called perforating open head injury. Today 40% of all traumatic brain injury cases still involve firearms in the U.S.Īn open head injury can happen in sports accidents, workplace accidents, car crashes, knife wounds or gunshot that can cause skull fracture.Įven objects like a screwdriver can pierce the skull and cause brain injury.
Fortunately, it has slowly declined since 1990’s. open head injuries are one of the main concerns in brain injury.
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